Optimization of large-span building frames assembly process.

Authors

  • I. A. Sokolov Department of Construction technology, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovskaya State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine., Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8366-4301

Keywords:

design solutions, organizational and technological solutions, indicators of complexity.

Abstract

Functional requirements for objects of cultural and entertainment purposes, sports facilities, trade centers or industrial buildings cause an increase in span of buildings. Due to the large size and weight of structural elements, it is not possible to mount it in single piece by conventional methods using a single lifting gear. Therefore assembling of these elements are made of separate parts. This is preceded by a preliminary enlargement of the elements to form the mounting blocks with their subsequent transfer to the design position. During the increasing of unit mass, the total enlargement laboriousness increases also, and a laboriousness of the installation decreases. However, due to the fact that capital investment and recurrent costs of the enlargement stand device is greatly increased with the increasing of dimensions of the mounting blocks, it can be assumed that there is a rational option, providing the optimal ratio of dimensions of the block with the final cost of the assembly of span coverage. The further task of determining the optimal values . which characterize the mounting unit, was solved by drawing up criteria for evaluating the adjusted costs. For each span-coverage prefab element, made at the factory and delivered to the site, by means of economic and mathematical modeling of complete process it is calculated a final production cost. The result of this approach was to develop a method of improving workability of installation and construction of large-span covering the settlement system that will provide an opportunity to improve the full process and increase its efficiency. Proposed concept of establishing the optimal parameters of mounting blocks determines the minimization of costs for the large-span coverage installation and promotes the adoption of efficient organizational and technological solutions.

Author Biography

I. A. Sokolov, Department of Construction technology, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovskaya State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine.

doct. sc. (tech.), docent, dean of the industrial and civil engineering faculty.

References

Анферов В. Н. Организационно-технологическая надежность эксплуатации башенных кранов. / В. Н. Анферов, С. М. Кузнецов, С. И. Васильвев // Журнал "Системы. Методы. Технологии". - 2013. - № 2 (18). - С. 35-41. - Режим доступf: brstu.ru/static/unit/journal_smt/docs/number18/35-41.pdf Anferov V. N. Organizacionno-tekhnologicheskaya nadezhnost ekspluatacii bashennyh kranov.[Organizational and technological reliability of tower crane operations] / V. N. Anferov, S. M. Kuznecov, S. I. Vasilvev // Zhurnal "Sistemy. Metody. Tehnologii". - 2013. - № 2 (18). - pp. 35-41

Бондарев А. Б. Оценка монтажных воздействий в однопоясной стержневой металлической оболочке покрытия цилиндрической формы / А. В. Бондарев // Вестник Донбасской национальной академии строительства и архитектуры. - 2013. - Вып. 6. - С54-59. Режим доступа: http://nbuv.gov.ua/jpdf/ vdnaba_2013_6_12.pdf Bondarev A. B. Otsenka montazhnykh vozdeystviy v odnopoyasnoy sterzhnevoy metallicheskoy obolochke pokrytiya tsilindricheskoy formy [Evaluation of the mechanical impacts in stem metal shell of building coverages of cylindrical form] / A. V. Bondarev // Vestnik Donbasskoy natsional'noy akademii stroitel'stva i arkhitektury. - 2013. - Vyp. 6. - S54-59. 3. Величкин, В.

З. Управление и надежность реализации строительных программ [Електронный ресурс] / В. З. Величкин // Инженерно-строительный журнал. - 2014. - № 7. - С. 74-79. - Режим доступу: http://www.engstroy.spb.ru/index_2014_07/10.pdf Velichkin, V. Z. Upravlenie i nadezhnost' realizatsii stroitel'nykh programm [Management and reliability of construction programs implementation] / V. Z. Velichkin // Inzhenerno-stroitel'nyy zhurnal. - 2014. - № 7. - pp. 74-79

Гусаков, А. А. Организационно-технологическая надежность строительного производства /А. А. Гусаков. М.: Стройиздат, 1974.  252 с. Режим доступа: http://www.iatp.am/vahanyan/systech/avtor-1111.htm Gusakov, A. A. Organizatsionno-tekhnologicheskaya nadezhnost' stroitel'nogo proizvodstva [Organizationaltechnological reliability of building production]. Moscow, Stroyizdat, 1974. 252 p.

Единые нормы и расценки на строительные, монтажные. и ремонтно строительные работы. Cборник Е4, Cборник Е5. – Режим доступа: http://www.tehlit.ru/e_enir.htm Edinye normy i rastsenki na stroitel'nye, montazhnye. I remontno stroitel'nye raboty. Cbornik E4, Cbornik E5. [Uniform standards and fees for building and construction and repair construction work. Compilation E4, Compilation E5].

Млодецький, В. Р. Концепція надійності в організації будівельного виробництва / В. Р. Млодецкий, А. В. Загуменова, Н. Ю. Морошкіна // Вісник Придніпровської державної академії будівництва та архітектури. - 2014. - № 4. - С. 19-24. - Режим доступу: http://nbuv.gov.ua/j-pdf/Vpabia_2014_4_6.pdf Mlodec'kyj, V. R. Koncepcija nadijnosti v organizacii' budivel'nogo vyrobnyctva [The concept of reliability in construction production organization] / V. R. Mlodeckyj, A. V. Zagumenova, N. Ju. Moroshkina // Visnyk Prydniprovs'koi' derzhavnoi' akademii' budivnyctva ta arhitektury. - 2014. - № 4. - pp. 19-24.

Недавний О. И. Оценка организационно- технологической надежности строительства объектов / О. И. Недавний, С. В. Базилевич, С. М. Кузнецов // Журнал "Системы. Методы. Технологии". - 2013. - № 2 (18). - С. 137-141. - Режим доступа: brstu.ru/static/unit/journal_smt/docs/number18/137-141.pdf Nedavnij O. S. Ocenka organizacionno-tekhnologicheskoj nadezhnosti stroitelstva objektov [Evaluation of organizational and technological reliability of building objects] / O. S. Nedavnij, S. V. Bazilevich, S. M. Kuznecov // Zhurnal "Sistemy. Metody. Tekhnologii". - 2013. - № 2 (18). - pp. 137- 141

Якуба О. В. Выбор оптимальной конструкции перекрытия большепролетных зданий и сооружений / О. В. Якуба, О. В. Овсянникова, В. З. Величкин, И. С. Птухина // Вестник Донбасской национальной академии строительства и архитектуры. - 2015. - №3 (113). - С. 102-107. Режим доступа: http://nbuv.gov.ua/jpdf/ vdnaba_2015_3_29.pdf Yakuba O. V. Vybor optimal'noy konstruktsii perekrytiya bol'sheproletnykh zdaniy i sooruzheniy / O. V. Yakuba, O. V. Ovsyannikova, V. Z. Velichkin, I. S. Ptukhina // Vestnik Donbasskoy natsional'noy akademii stroitel'stva i arkhitektury.. - 2015. - №3 (113). - pp. 102-107.

Bouchair, A. Connection in Steel-Concrete Composite Truss [Text] / A. Bouchair, J. Bujnak, P. Duratna // Procedia Engineering. – 2012. – Volume 40. – Р. 96–101. Access mode: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705812024484

Bratcu, A. I. Some new results on the analysis and simulation of bucket brigades (selfbalancing production lines) [Електронний ресурс] / A. I. Bratcu, A. Dolgui // International Journal of Production Research, 2009, vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 369–387. www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00207540802426128

Lee, H. Y. Design and Construction of Sentosa Integrated Resort Developments in Singapore with Mega Steel Trusses using Chinese Structural Steels [Text] / H. Y. Lee, Z. X. Hou // Procedia Engineering. – 2011. – Volume 14. – Р. 1089–1097. Access mode: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S18777058110 12148

Magdy, I. Salama. Estimation of period of vibration for concrete moment-resisting frame buildings [Text] / Magdy I. Salama // HBRC Journal, Volume 11, Issue 1. – April 2015. – P. 16–21. www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S168740481400011X

Min-Lan Yang. Enhancement of scheduling reliability in building project using theory of constraint [Електронний ресурс] / Min-Lan Yang, Tsung-Chieh-Tsai // Journal of the Operational Research, 2008, vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 284-298 http://www.orsj.or.jp/~archive/pdf/e_mag/51-4-284-298.pdf

Tien T. Lan. Space Frame Structures. Chinese Academy of Building Research. [Text] / Tien T. Lan. – China: CRC Press, 2005. – 50 p. Access mode: http://www.gfsmaths.com/uploads/1/0/0/4/10044815/ch24space framestructure.pdf

Yang, K. K. Maximizing throughput of bucket brigades on discrete workstations [Електронний ресурс] / K. K. Yang, Y. E. Lim // Production and Operations Management. 2009. Vol.18. P.48-59. http://www.mysmu.edu/faculty/yflim/yflim- POM2009.pdf

Published

2015-04-28

Issue

Section

Creating of high-tech ecological complexes of Ukraine based on the concept of balance (stable) development