Perspective equipment for making of soil blocks.

Authors

  • M. V. Savytskyi Department of Reinforce-Concrete and Stoune Constructions, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine., Ukraine
  • S. V. Shatov Department build and road wave, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine., Ukraine
  • E. О. Evseev Department of Reinforce-Concrete and Stoune Constructions, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine., Ukraine
  • A. I. Golybchenko Department build and road wave, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine., Ukraine
  • M. I. Derevjanchuk Department build and road wave, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine, Ukraine

Keywords:

forming of soil blocks, area festering of raw material, mobile equipment, adjusting parameter

Abstract

Purpose. Building of ecological social complexes needs the use of high-quality and inexpensive materials, raw material for which must be located on insignificant distance from the objects of building which diminishes transport charges on its delivery. Making of basic types of build wares (brick, soil blocks) expediently alongside with an object and on technology which foresees the least energy consumption. Making of грунтоблоків foresees development of soils, their preparation, formings of wares and their subsequent treatment (drying). Forming of build wares, in particular soil blocks, executed the different types of presses with considerable energy consumption. Promoting efficiency of their making is possible the use of technology of the area festering of raw material. For this purpose development of mobile equipment is needed for making of soil blocks. Methodology. In the construction of the developed equipment for making of soil blocks the use of reversible occasion is offered with adjusting of frequency of rotation of initial billow and establishment of knots on a supporting frame which provides quality of wares and his reliable exploitation. An equipment consists of supporting frame, on which with possibility of moving a carriage is set with a working organ that form on a few wares. A working organ (supercharger of raw material) is executed with an occasion, by a transmission with crankshaft and attachment. Attachment has horizontal and cone workings surfaces, that provides creation in raw material of effect of the area festering. A transmission has two openings fastening to crankshaft with attachment, executed under different corners. It allows to choose the optimum mode of oscillation of attachment and making of wares Findings and practical value. The presence of supporting frame in equipped promotes him operating reliability and improves the terms of work of personnel (diminishing of vibration and noise is from operating of working organ on an equipment and workers). It is arrived at diminishing of the dynamic loadings on the knots of equipment and absence of gaps between котками of carriage and sending. In developed equipped the mechanized serve of raw material (to soil) is foreseen in a bunker and the variant of exception of the finished products is simplified from a form. An equipment can be utillized on build objects with the different volume of wares and on remote distance from stationary factories on their production.

Author Biographies

M. V. Savytskyi, Department of Reinforce-Concrete and Stoune Constructions, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine.

dr. sc. (tech.), prof.

S. V. Shatov, Department build and road wave, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine.

dr. sc. (tech.), as. prof.

A. I. Golybchenko, Department build and road wave, State Higher Education Establishment “Pridneprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture”, 24-A, Chernishevskogo str., Dnipropetrovsk 49600, Ukraine.

cand. sc. (tech.), as. prof.

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Гіперпреси для формування будівельних виробів / Режим доступу:

http://www.mastekzlat.ru/images/stnk10.10.jpg. Giperpresy dlia formuvanniaa budivelnyh vurobiv. [Hyperpress for formation of products of building]. http://www.mastekzlat.ru/images/stnk10.10.jpg

Вібростоли та вібропреси / Режим доступу: http://vibromaster.ru/rus/article/obzor-vseh-vibrostankovvibromaster/. Vibrostoly ta vibropresy [Vibrating tables and vibropress]. http://vibromaster.ru/rus/article/obzor-vseh-vibrostankovvibromaster/

Патент України на корисну модель 89103, В28, 10.04.2014. Бюл. № 7. Patent Ukrainy na korysnu model [ Ukraine patent for utility model ] l89103, В28, 10.04.2014. Biul.. no 7.

Published

2015-04-28

Issue

Section

Creating of high-tech ecological complexes of Ukraine based on the concept of balance (stable) development