The use of economic methods of management of labour guard

Authors

  • S. P. Dmitryk State higher educational establishment the "Dnepropetrovsk state agrarian-economic university", street of Ворошилова, 25, 49600, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2627-0557
  • L. D. Ustimovich State higher educational establishment the "Dnepropetrovsk state agrarian-economic university", street of Ворошилова, 25, 49600, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine, Ukraine

Keywords:

law, method, terms of labour, management, economic aspects of improvement of the state of labour protection, problems of labour protection

Abstract

The aim of work is importance of application of economic methods of management of labour a guard. Methodology: to expose essence of economic methods of management of labour a guard, their influence on terms and state of labour protection, personal interest of employer in their application. Decision of problems of labour protection in practice through are used various mechanisms among that a substantial place is occupied by economic methods.  Results of research of economic methods of management of labour and economic aspects of improvement of the state of labour protection a guard presently are very actual, томущо they touch determination of economic value of improvement of terms of labour protection in the market system of menage. Scientific novelty: the economic methods of management of labour a guard contain: дифференційні tariffs on social security depending on the level of productive traumatism, degree of harmful terms of labour, degree of risk of production; financing of labour protection; economic. stimulation. Practical meaningfulness: Accidents and diseases, the bad terms of labour very negatively influence on the economy of enterprise, his income and profitability. In the new terms of menage a wage-fund and financial stimulation fully depends on an income (to the profit), and that is why every leader and worker of enterprise is interested in warning of such cases. In addition, economic methods foresee payment of bonuses for absence of cases of traumatism and disease, and also for high.

To the general list of measures of economic management of labour a guard it is necessary also to take establishment of differentiation of tariffs on social security from industrial accidents and professional diseases  depending on the degree of ununconcern of works and harmfulness of terms of labour and level of production traumatism on a concrete enterprise, in establishment, organization.

The economic methods of management of labour a guard can be realized by:  creation of favourable terms is for crediting of measures and facilities from a labour protection; grant of tax deductions; introduction of such terms for investing of update and modernization of production funds, what obov''yazkovo would take into account the requirements of safety of labour and production environment; providing of functioning of the system of obligatory social security from industrial accidents and professional diseases on the basis of direct connection between the levels of traumatism, profzakhvoryuvanosti, to the state of terms and safety of labour and by insurance payments of enterprises;  normatively legal requirements, which regulate application of penalty approvals for violation of requirements of safety, hygiene of labour and production environment an employer; providing of the state financing of observant, consultative, dozvil'noy and basic research work assignments on questions a labour protection; financing of separate measures is on a labour protection on the most dangerous productions.

Author Biographies

S. P. Dmitryk, State higher educational establishment the "Dnepropetrovsk state agrarian-economic university", street of Ворошилова, 25, 49600, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine

senior lecturer, Department of safety of vital functions

L. D. Ustimovich, State higher educational establishment the "Dnepropetrovsk state agrarian-economic university", street of Ворошилова, 25, 49600, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine

associate professor, Departments of safety of vital functions

References

Бедрій Я.І., Дещинський Ю.Л.,Мурін О.С. та ін.. Основи охорони праці: Навчальний посібник/ За ред. Я.І. Бедрія. – 3-те вид., перероб. і доп. – Львів: «Магнолія 2006», 2007.- 240 с.

Bedriy Ya.I., Deschinskiy Yu.l.,murin O.S. but other. Bases of labour protection: Educational posibnik/ After editor Ya.I. Bedriya. it is a 3-te kind., pererob. and dop. it is Lviv: «Magnolia 2006», 2007.- 240 s.

Гандзюк М.П., Жєлібо Є.П., Халімовський М.О. Основи охорони праці: Підручник. 3-е вид./ За ред.. М.П.Гадзюка.- К.: Каравела, 2005. - 392 с.

Gandzyuk m.p., Zhelibo e.p., Khalimovskiy m.o. Bases of labour protection: Textbook. 3th kind./ For an editor. M.P.Gadzyuka.- K.: Caravel, 2005. - 392 s.

Геврик Є.О. Охорона праці: Навчальний посібник для студентів вищих навчальних закладів. − К.: «Ніка-Центр», 2003. − 280 с.

Gevrik E.O. labour Protection: Is there a train aid for the students of higher educational establishments.- K.: «Nik-center», 2003. - 280 s.

Гогіташвілі Г.Г. Системи управління охороною праці: Навчальний посібник. − Львів: «Афіша», 2002. − 320 с.

Gogitashvili g.g. Control system by a guard labour: Train aid. - Lviv: «Playbill», 2002.- 320 s.

ЗАКОН УКРАЇНИ Про загальнообов’язкове державне соцiальне страхування [Електронний ресурс] –Київ: 28.12.2014р.

A LAW of UKRAINE is On obligatory state social security [Electronic resource] of –Kiiv: 28.12.2014r.

Желібо Є.П., Заверуха Н.М., Зацарний В.В. "Безпека життєдіяльності”. Л. 2005 – ст. 34.

Zhelibo e.p., Zaverukha n.m., Zacarniy V.V. "Safety of vital functions”. L. 2005 is an item 34.

Керб Л.П. Основи охорони праці: Навч. посібник. – Вид. 2-ге, без змін. – К.: КНЕУ, 2006. – 216 с.

Kerb L.P. Bases of labour protection: Navch. manual. it is Kind. 2-ge, without changes. – K.: KNEU, 2006. – 216 s.

Москальова В.М. Основи охорони праці: Підручник. − Київ: ВД «Професіонал», 2005. − 672 с.

Moskaleva v.m. Bases of labour protection: Textbook. ? Kyiv: VD «Professional», 2005.- 672 s.

Охрана труда в агропромышленном комплексе Украины: Учебник для студентов высших учебных заведений Украины Ш-IV уровня аккредитации / Беликов А.С., Сафонов В.В., Годяев С.Г та др. Черкассы, 2014. – 646 с.

Okhrana of labour in agropromyshlennom komplekse of Ukrainy: Uchebnik for studentov vysshikh uchebnykh is led Ukrainy Sh-iv urovnya akkreditacii / Belikov A.S., Safonov V.V., Godyaev S.G and dr. Cherkassy, 2014. – 646 s.

Охорона праці: Навч. посібник / За ред. В. Кучерявого. – Львів: Оріяна-Нова, 2007. – 368 с.

Labour protection: Navch. manual / At an editor In. Curly. it is Lviv: Oriyana-new, 2007. – 368 s.

Охорона праці в Україні: Нормативні документи/ Упоряд. О. М. Роїна. -К.: КНТ, 2006. -418 с.

A labour protection is in Ukraine: Normative dokumenti/ of Uporyad. O. of M. Roina. -K.: KNT, 2006. -418 s.

Охорона праці : Підручник для студ. гірн. спец. вищих закл. освіти/ Ред. К.Н.Ткачук. -К., 1998. -320 с.

Labour protection : A textbook is for stud. girn. special. higher zakl. osviti/ Editor K.N.Tkachuk. -K., 1998. -320 s.

Охорона праці: європейські і міжнародні стандарти та законодавство України (порівняльний аналіз): Науково-практичний посібник: У 2-т./ Упор.: В. С. Венедіктов, В. П. Грохольский, М. І. Іншин та ін.; За ред. В. С. Венедіктова; М-во юстиції України, Державний департамент з питань адаптації законодавства, Українська асоціація фахівців трудового права. -Харків-Київ, 2006 - Т. 1. -2006. -713 с.

Labour protection: European and international standards and legislation of Ukraine (comparative analysis): Naukovo-praktichniy manual: In 2-t./ Support.: In. S. Venediktov, In. P. of Grokhol'skiy, M. I. Inshin and in.; At an editor In. S. Venediktova; Mcode-vo of justice of Ukraine, State department on questions adaptation of legislation, Ukrainian association of specialists of labour right. -Kharkiv-kyiv, 2006 - T. 1. -2006. -713 s.

Ярошевська В.М. Охорона праці в галузі: навчальний посібник. – К.:ВД «Професіонал», 2004.

Yaroshevska v.m. labour Protection in industry: train aid. it is K.:V.D.«Professional», 2004.

Published

2015-09-23

Issue

Section

Life Safety