Study of the state of traumatic and professional disease level on industrial objects of ukraine

Authors

  • N. B. Mitina Department of Labor Protection and Life Safety, The State Higher Educational Institution «Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology», str. Naberezhnaya Pobedy, 40, Dnipro, Ukraine, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9086-4037
  • E. Y. Babenko Department of technology of organic substances and pharmaceuticals, The State Higher Educational Institution «Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology», st. Naberezhnaya Pobedy, 40b, Dnipro, Ukraine, Ukraine
  • L. О. Vorobiova Department of Ecology, Heat-Transfer and labour protection, The National Metallurgical Academy of Ukraine, Gagarin Ave, 4, Dnipro, Ukraine, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3729-5140
  • N. V. Malunovska Department of Life Safety, The State Higher Educational Institution «Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology», str. Naberezhnaya Pobedy, 40, Dnipro, Ukraine, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30838/P.CMM.2415.250918.150.143

Keywords:

occupational injuries, occupational diseases, methods of analysis, statistics, supervisory field, prevention of injuries

Abstract

Purpose. Investigation of the current state of occupational injuries and the level of occupational incidence in industrial facilitie s of Ukraine, generalization and systematic analysis of their causes, as well as development of measures for accident prevention in the enterprise.  Method.  Probabilistic-statistical  and  deterministic  methods  for  the  analysis  of  occupational  injuries.  Results.  It  was clarified that the dangerous area of technogenic activity in Ukraine for 2014  - 2017. Donetsk is 19,65%, Dnipropetrovsk is 14,51 %, and Chernivtsi is safe 0,73 %. It is established that from the total number injured in Ukraine, the most traumatic industry is coal –22,93 %, boiler and lifting facilities –  0,34 %. Most of the occupational diseases were observed in extractive industry and quarrying – 83,8 % of the total in Ukraine. It was determined that among the causes of accidents organizational organizations prevail – 64,9 %, followed  by  psychophysiological –  22,7 %  and  technical  reasons –  12,4 %.  Scientific  novelty.  Monitoring  of  the  dynamics  of traumatism,  the  definition  of  causes  and  the  development  of  measures  to  reduce  their  harmful  effects.  Practical  meaningfulness.The statistical data reflecting the current state of occupational injuries and the level of occupational diseases give an opportunity to evaluate and analyze the situation regarding the development of injuries and, as a consequence, the creation of a set of c riteria for the prevention of accidents at work.

Author Biographies

N. B. Mitina, Department of Labor Protection and Life Safety, The State Higher Educational Institution «Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology», str. Naberezhnaya Pobedy, 40, Dnipro, Ukraine

Ph.D. (Tech.), Assoc. Prof.

E. Y. Babenko, Department of technology of organic substances and pharmaceuticals, The State Higher Educational Institution «Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology», st. Naberezhnaya Pobedy, 40b, Dnipro, Ukraine

(Tech)

L. О. Vorobiova, Department of Ecology, Heat-Transfer and labour protection, The National Metallurgical Academy of Ukraine, Gagarin Ave, 4, Dnipro, Ukraine

Ph.D.  (Tech.), Assoc. Prof.

N. V. Malunovska, Department of Life Safety, The State Higher Educational Institution «Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology», str. Naberezhnaya Pobedy, 40, Dnipro, Ukraine

Senior Lecturer

References

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Published

2018-09-25

Issue

Section

Life Safety